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Deep-sea corals in fossil fuel-producing region have distinct microbial communities

2026-11-02T00:01:00+00:00

Researchers who carried out the first comprehensive study of the microbial communities living in symbiosis with deep-sea corals in one of Brazil’s most active oil- and gas-producing regions discovered that each species hosts a distinct, and sometimes highly specialised, community of microorganisms.

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  • Low-Res_HSV1

    Herpes infection detailed in human skin model

    Researchers have traced step by step how herpes simplex virus 1 infects the multiple layers of skin cells. Using human hair-bearing skin organoids as a model, the researchers mapped how the virus spreads and which signaling molecules cells release to their neighbors upon being infected.

  • Low-Res_VVC_immunfluoreszenz

    A shield for the fungus, fuel for the immune response

    In an earlier study, researchers demonstrated that albumin, the most abundant protein in human blood, can enhance the pathogenic properties of Candida albicans. It has now been revealed that this protein can also trigger an excessive inflammatory response.

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    $3.67m NIH grant targets alphaviruses and their neurological damage

    A $3.67 million NIH-funded project is developing antiviral compounds that could block alphavirus replication and help protect the brain from severe infection. Researchers will also use blood-brain-barrier-on-a-chip models to test whether early treatment can reduce neurological damage.

Clean Water

Low-Res_Joakim Larsson_photo Johan Wingorg (1)

Resistant bacteria are favored in hospital sewers – responsible antibiotics identified

2026-11-02T14:32:00+00:00By

A study examined sewer systems and wastewater from hospitals and municipal treatment plants in eight Swedish cities. Sewage from all ten hospitals promoted antibiotic-resistant bacteria, while no such effects were found after exposure to sewage from the corresponding municipal treatment plants.

Low-Res_A colony of Acropora corals from the Arabian Gulf - photo credit - John Burt (1)

Study reveals how coral-associated bacteria help corals survive extreme heat

2026-11-02T15:08:00+00:00By

A new study has revealed how coral-associated bacteria help corals withstand extreme heat by producing steroid hormones that strengthen their immune response. Endozoicomonas, a group of bacteria commonly associated with corals worldwide, produce steroid hormones including testosterone and progesterone when temperatures rise.